{"draftJsState":{"blocks":[{"data":{"image":{"id":"62dfbefce141430ce182b24f"}},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"","type":"atomic:image","key":"85uis"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":7,"offset":0,"style":"BOLD"},{"length":7,"offset":213,"style":"BOLD"},{"length":5,"offset":223,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Redmine — открытое серверное веб-приложение для управления проектами и задачами, написанное на языке Ruby. Перед выполнением операций, описанных в данной статье, на сервере уже должны быть установлены и настроены Apache2 и MySQL.","type":"unstyled","key":"6nif9"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":13,"offset":87,"style":"ITALIC"}],"text":"В данном примере сервер Apache работает с сайтами, расположенными в папке по умолчанию /var/www/html. При необходимости далее указывайте свой путь.","type":"unstyled","key":"f43b0"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Подготовка базы данных","type":"header-two","key":"9gqs6"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Войти в базу данных MySQL, уже установленную на сервере командой в терминале:","type":"unstyled","key":"ajbvt"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"mysql -u root -p","type":"blockquote","key":"9inqt"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":9,"offset":78,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Создать базу данных, которую будет использовать Redmine. База будет назваться «redmine» (без кавычек):","type":"unstyled","key":"cj1h1"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"CREATE DATABASE redmine CHARACTER SET utf8mb4;","type":"blockquote","key":"36c68"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":9,"offset":21,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Создать пользователя «redmine» для подключения к базе:","type":"unstyled","key":"b1lgg"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"CREATE USER 'redmine'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';","type":"blockquote","key":"34qvv"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":10,"offset":4,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"где «password» — придуманный вами пароль.","type":"unstyled","key":"28bd9"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Проверить изменения:","type":"unstyled","key":"cb675"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"SELECT user,host,plugin FROM mysql.user;","type":"blockquote","key":"4n3c1"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Применить изменения:","type":"unstyled","key":"elr9c"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"FLUSH PRIVILEGES;","type":"blockquote","key":"4v31f"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Выйти:","type":"unstyled","key":"9mab4"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"EXIT;","type":"blockquote","key":"5mfcv"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Подготовка папки с будущим содержанием Redmine","type":"header-two","key":"elpts"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":13,"offset":8,"style":"ITALIC"}],"text":"В папке /var/www/html создать папку redmine, выполнив команду:","type":"unstyled","key":"e0f1i"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo mkdir /var/www/html/redmine","type":"blockquote","key":"8eeib"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Проверить, выполнив команду:","type":"unstyled","key":"481sc"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo ls -l /var/www/html","type":"blockquote","key":"5spj5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":4,"offset":48,"style":"BOLD"},{"length":8,"offset":91,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Созданная папка будет принадлежать пользователю root. Передать права на папку пользователю www-data, выполнив команду:","type":"unstyled","key":"cbstr"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html/redmine","type":"blockquote","key":"5r5n7"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Убедиться в успешном выполнении команды, повторив:","type":"unstyled","key":"bikv2"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo ls -l /var/www/html","type":"blockquote","key":"4pjd"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":7,"offset":13,"style":"BOLD"},{"length":8,"offset":46,"style":"BOLD"},{"length":8,"offset":64,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Теперь папка redmine принадлежит пользователю www-data и группе www-data.","type":"unstyled","key":"cn51i"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Сервер приложений Passenger","type":"header-two","key":"bcl5u"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":9,"offset":29,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Установить сервер приложений Passenger, который будет использоваться Ruby и интегрировать его с Apache:","type":"unstyled","key":"7bk7k"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo apt install apache2 libapache2-mod-passenger","type":"blockquote","key":"fdbbq"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Установить Redmine:","type":"unstyled","key":"34i29"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo apt install redmine redmine-mysql","type":"blockquote","key":"ci9oi"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Установить gem-пакет:","type":"unstyled","key":"di0nu"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo gem update\nsudo gem install bundler","type":"blockquote","key":"5t75u"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":16,"offset":17,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Настроить модуль Apache Passenger:","type":"unstyled","key":"e00qm"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo nano /etc/apache2/mods-available/passenger.conf","type":"blockquote","key":"6d6sr"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":14,"offset":11,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Содержание passenger.conf:","type":"unstyled","key":"duhke"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\n PassengerDefaultUser www-data\n PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/locations.ini\n PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby\n","type":"blockquote","key":"e3nm2"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Создать символическую ссылку для подключения Redmine:","type":"unstyled","key":"am7ct"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo ln -s /usr/share/redmine/public /var/www/html/redmine","type":"blockquote","key":"6b33o"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Проверить командой:","type":"unstyled","key":"bd4g8"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo ls -l /var/www/html/redmine","type":"blockquote","key":"72i2j"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"В выводе команды появится запись, похожая на:","type":"unstyled","key":"270j3"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 25 янв 14 12:28 public -> /usr/share/redmine/public","type":"blockquote","key":"44l1s"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Настройка сервера Apache","type":"header-two","key":"4jkai"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":12,"offset":85,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Создать файл виртуального хоста Apache для Redmine, отредактировав файл конфигурации redmine.conf командой:","type":"unstyled","key":"82v7h"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine.conf","type":"blockquote","key":"d6vpi"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":12,"offset":11,"style":"BOLD"}],"text":"Содержание redmine.conf:","type":"unstyled","key":"4qdn6"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\n ServerAdmin admin@server.com\n DocumentRoot /var/www/html/redmine\n ServerName redmine.server\n ServerAlias www.redmine.server\n \n RailsBaseURI /redmine\n PassengerResolveSymlinksInDocumentRoot on\n ","type":"blockquote","key":"3r2rh"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log\n CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined\n","type":"blockquote","key":"d7lhd"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Или","type":"unstyled","key":"dkk00"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\n ServerAdmin admin@server.com\n DocumentRoot /your/path/redmine/public\n ServerName redmine.server\n ServerAlias www.redmine.server\n \n RailsBaseURI /redmine\n PassengerResolveSymlinksInDocumentRoot on\n ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log\n CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined\n","type":"blockquote","key":"bh1m"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Включить виртуальный хост Redmine и модуль перезаписи Apache:","type":"unstyled","key":"47ui5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"sudo a2enmod rewrite\nsudo a2ensite redmine.conf","type":"blockquote","key":"57jug"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Перезапустить Apache:","type":"unstyled","key":"7vuvs"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"systemctl reload apache2","type":"blockquote","key":"4jsmo"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":19,"offset":109,"style":"ITALIC"}],"text":"Готово, можно пользоваться. Для проверки перейдите в браузере, находящемся в вашей локальной сети, по адресу www.redmine.server.","type":"unstyled","key":"9jib7"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[{"length":1,"offset":0,"style":"ITALIC"}],"text":"#redmine #ubuntuserver ","type":"unstyled","key":"cms"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"","type":"marker","key":"pc5NJ3yf6fbLh1AjraRY"}],"entityMap":{}},"mentions":[]}