{"draftJsState":{"blocks":[{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"","type":"unstyled","key":"66u0l"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Открывая свой блог, хочу предложить вам попробовать себя в роли программистов.","type":"unstyled","key":"58g1m"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"В планах у меня выкладывать периодически небольшие программы, которые, думаю должны","type":"unstyled","key":"2mm4i"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"быть интересны тем, кто хочет познакомиться с компьютерным кодом и узнать о возможностях","type":"unstyled","key":"9hc8d"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"компьютера, которые доступны только разработчикам кода.","type":"unstyled","key":"ek2ge"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Все программы будут написаны мной, что позволяет утверждать о их некоторой ","type":"unstyled","key":"fbkp6"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"эксклюзивности (хотя на просторах интернета можно найти, не сомневаюсь, большие по","type":"unstyled","key":"fcue7"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"возможностям и лучшие по качеству работы.)","type":"unstyled","key":"d7k5q"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Представленная здесь программа простенький аналог виндоусовской карусели слайдов","type":"unstyled","key":"982cp"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"которая меняет обои на рабочем столе. ","type":"unstyled","key":"5pp25"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Скопируйте (или лучше перепечатайте) код в любой с++ редактор, например DevC++, MinGW-w64,","type":"unstyled","key":"3late"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Codelite, я, например, предпочитаю Codeblock, затем откомпилируйте его, думаю с этим у вас","type":"unstyled","key":"8rg3u"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"проблем не возникнет - все современные редакторы очень дружелюбны для начинающих пользователей,","type":"unstyled","key":"306to"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"готовую программу поместите в папку с несколькими фотографиями и запустите ее. Можно создать ","type":"unstyled","key":"4d1bj"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"ярлык программы и добавить в автозагрузку, тогда программа будет автоматически запускаться","type":"unstyled","key":"86hel"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"при старте компьютера.","type":"unstyled","key":"ab16f"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Помните о пунктуации - каждая точка и запятая важна в коде. Удачи!","type":"unstyled","key":"4hon4"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"/* C++","type":"unstyled","key":"bjc7p"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"ReplakcDesktopPicture","type":"unstyled","key":"bljmq"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"Autor: Ruslan Imangulov 04.01.2022 */","type":"unstyled","key":"2d5bl"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"","type":"unstyled","key":"cgvbc"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"//это начало кода","type":"unstyled","key":"hoju"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"(знак решетки) include //Подключаем необходимые библиотеки","type":"unstyled","key":"53bdk"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"(знак решетки) include //","type":"unstyled","key":"1tf3r"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" (знак решетки) include //","type":"unstyled","key":"944b"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" (знак решетки) include//","type":"unstyled","key":"7q4he"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"using std::cout;//Вместо объявления отдельных операторов","type":"unstyled","key":"d9eo5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"using std::endl;//можно подключить всё пространство имен std","type":"unstyled","key":"5nudl"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"using std::wcout;//одной записью \"using namespace std;\"","type":"unstyled","key":"f1ad5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"//но при этом увеличится вес самой программы","type":"unstyled","key":"b1d7b"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"int randomize();//используемые функции в программе, надо обязательно","type":"unstyled","key":"f6kci"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"//объявить в начале кода","type":"unstyled","key":"3oo26"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"main()//основная функция обязательна для всех программ","type":"unstyled","key":"6d6su"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"{","type":"unstyled","key":"atckr"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" setlocale(LC_ALL, \".OCP\");//необходима для правильного отображения кириллицы","type":"unstyled","key":"31fns"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" HWND hwnd = GetConsoleWindow();//узнаем \"хэндл\" окна","type":"unstyled","key":"9sf7k"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" SYSTEMTIME systm;//объявляем функцию системного времени","type":"unstyled","key":"a1qrg"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_MINIMIZE);//сворачиваем окно после запуска программы","type":"unstyled","key":"bfb1n"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" system(\"color 0a\");//меняем цвет текста на ярко-зеленый (приятнее для восприятия)","type":"unstyled","key":"3ve58"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" char curr_dir[MAX_PATH];//объявляем переменную типа char, MAX_PATH - полный путь","type":"unstyled","key":"4fi0j"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" GetCurrentDirectory(sizeof(curr_dir), curr_dir);//узнаем текущую директорию","type":"unstyled","key":"ehs5j"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" lstrcat(curr_dir,\"\\\\*.jpg*\");//если вы ищите картинки, то вам надо использовать","type":"unstyled","key":"43blr"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" //расширение *.png*, также нужно проследить за тем,","type":"unstyled","key":"9gema"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t// чтобы расширение было не *.jpeg*, а *.jpg*","type":"unstyled","key":"2tt79"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" WIN32_FIND_DATA find_jpg;//объявляем функцию поиска","type":"unstyled","key":"14li3"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" HANDLE hFile;//это управляющий хэндл","type":"unstyled","key":"b43l8"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" int i = 0, a;//объявляем числовые переменные","type":"unstyled","key":"dgp1n"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" a = randomize();//присваеваем переменной случайное число","type":"unstyled","key":"e2ufl"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" while(1)//объявляем бесконечный цикл","type":"unstyled","key":"aonu5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" {","type":"unstyled","key":"evn1q"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" if((hFile = FindFirstFile(curr_dir, &find_jpg)) != 0)//начинаем поиск","type":"unstyled","key":"2lela"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" {","type":"unstyled","key":"fuuc5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" do","type":"unstyled","key":"7vp2i"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" {","type":"unstyled","key":"a5o79"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" if(i == a)//если равно","type":"unstyled","key":"160bq"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" {","type":"unstyled","key":"61d65"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" int hour, minute;//переменные для отображения текущего времени","type":"unstyled","key":"f3c0g"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" GetSystemTime(&systm);//получаем системное время","type":"unstyled","key":"8rhk3"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" hour = systm.wHour;//часы","type":"unstyled","key":"5ufs6"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" minute = systm.wMinute;//минуты","type":"unstyled","key":"c8q70"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER, 0, find_jpg.cFileName,","type":"unstyled","key":"fug3s"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE | SPIF_SENDCHANGE);//меняем обои","type":"unstyled","key":"6c25v"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" if(hour < 10)//чтобы время на зкране выглядело эстетичнее","type":"unstyled","key":"f8p3e"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" cout << \"0\";//устанавливаем перед однозначными значениями цифру \"0\"","type":"unstyled","key":"av24g"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" cout << hour << \":\";//выводим часы на экран","type":"unstyled","key":"dcemc"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" if(minute < 10)//тоже делаем с минутами","type":"unstyled","key":"2dbn6"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" cout << \"0\";//","type":"unstyled","key":"860hp"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" wcout << minute <<\"\\tТекущее фото: \"<< find_jpg.cFileName << endl;//минуты и имя файла","type":"unstyled","key":"3kgnu"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" Sleep(75);//устанавливаем задержку, вы можете изменить ее по своему усмотрению","type":"unstyled","key":"d6s2h"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" i = 0;//сбрасываем i на ноль","type":"unstyled","key":"e1tna"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" a = randomize();// присваиваем новое случайное значение","type":"unstyled","key":"avkn9"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" }","type":"unstyled","key":"avbus"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" i++;//увеличиваем i на один (операция инкримента)","type":"unstyled","key":"ide6"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" }","type":"unstyled","key":"4mmjp"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" while(FindNextFile(hFile, &find_jpg));//ищем следующее фото","type":"unstyled","key":"7pmin"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" FindClose(hFile);//закрываем поиск","type":"unstyled","key":"lsgo"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" }","type":"unstyled","key":"3rfq8"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\telse","type":"unstyled","key":"6iv1q"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\t{","type":"unstyled","key":"3uu1u"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\t\twcout << \"Фотографии не найдены!\" << endl;//если фоток нет","type":"unstyled","key":"481q7"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\t\tsystem(\"pause\");//то увы, останавливаем программу","type":"unstyled","key":"975a5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\t\tbreak;// и выходим из цикла","type":"unstyled","key":"7p97v"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"\t\t}","type":"unstyled","key":"ea9v2"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" }","type":"unstyled","key":"aiq1e"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" return 0;//дань традиции","type":"unstyled","key":"ehj8q"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"}","type":"unstyled","key":"a54n8"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"int randomize()//функция поиска случайных чисел","type":"unstyled","key":"49og8"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"{","type":"unstyled","key":"6dpfv"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" SYSTEMTIME systm;","type":"unstyled","key":"7clad"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" GetSystemTime(&systm);","type":"unstyled","key":"16dsh"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" srand((unsigned)time(NULL));","type":"unstyled","key":"e0vku"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" int number = 0;","type":"unstyled","key":"5pe9"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" int tm;","type":"unstyled","key":"2mn71"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" tm = systm.wMilliseconds;","type":"unstyled","key":"dink5"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" number = (rand() + tm) % 13 ;//число 13 желательно заменить на равное количеству фото в папке","type":"unstyled","key":"fqorl"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":" return number;//возвращаемое случайное число","type":"unstyled","key":"2kahj"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"}","type":"unstyled","key":"d42rk"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"//это конец кода","type":"unstyled","key":"4vm4u"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"","type":"unstyled","key":"7v6hs"},{"data":{},"depth":0,"entityRanges":[],"inlineStyleRanges":[],"text":"","type":"marker","key":"VdljHdEKeqaPPfWAQJ0E"}],"entityMap":{}},"mentions":[]}