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Mallox

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The infamous‏ Mallox is the digital Robin‏ Hoods of‏ our‏ time, except they steal‏ from everyone‏ and give to themselves.‏ Since‏ mid-2021, they’ve been‏ playing hide‏ and seek with unsecured‏ Microsoft‏ SQL‏ servers, encrypting data,‏ and then‏ graciously offering‏ to‏ give it back‏ for a modest Bitcoin‏ donation.

Mallox decided‏ to‏ go‏ shopping for new malware toys,‏ adding the Remcos‏ RAT,‏ BatCloak,‏ and a sprinkle‏ of Metasploit to‏ their collection.‏ They’re‏ now playing‏ a game of «Catch‏ me if‏ you‏ can»‏ with antivirus‏ software, using‏ their FUD‏ obfuscator‏ packers to‏ turn their ransomware into the‏ digital equivalent‏ of‏ a ninja.

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This document provides‏ a analysis‏ of the Target Company‏ ransomware‏ group, also known‏ as Smallpox,‏ which has been rapidly‏ evolving‏ since‏ its first identification‏ in June‏ 2021.

The analysis‏ delves‏ into various aspects‏ of the group’s operations,‏ including its‏ distinctive‏ practice‏ of appending targeted organizations’ names‏ to encrypted files,‏ the‏ evolution‏ of its encryption‏ algorithms, and its‏ tactics for‏ establishing‏ persistence and‏ evading defenses.

The insights gained‏ from this‏ analysis‏ are‏ crucial for‏ informing defense‏ strategies and‏ enhancing‏ preparedness against‏ such evolving cyber threats.