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More about the merits of the first textbook on physics, which relies on scientific axiomatics, and not on semi-empyrics.

More about the merits of the first textbook on physics, which relies on scientific axiomatics, and not on semi-empyrics. (Nikerov V.A. Physics: Textbook. Tutorial and Workshop, 2nd ed. Dashkov and K. 2022. 580 p. Approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.).

It is significant that the textbook is highly analytical due to the fact that it relies on the main ideas of the scientific axiomatics of physics.

In mechanics, the main thing is Newton's two laws about the acceleration and interaction of bodies, which allow us to derive the other laws of mechanics. In electrodynamics, the main thing is that the magnetic field is not independent and is only a relativistic correction to the electric field. At the same time, the laws of electrodynamics are derived from Coulomb's law and the constancy of the speed of light in different reference frames. In quantum physics, the main thing is the uncertainties for quantum particles (for example, electrons in an atom or protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom), which are associated with the fact that a quantum particle is both a wave and a wave is an prolonged object. At the same time, the shorter the wave in space and time, the less uncertainty of coordinate and time, but the greater the non-monochromaticity of the wave and the uncertainty of the momentum and energy of the particle. It is these important ideas and their equally important numerous consequences that define the essence of physics.

Learn more: https://dzen.ru/axiomatics