Learning about the weather is a great way to practice your English, as it's a topic we talk about every day! This article will help you understand common English words and phrases related to weather, as well as how to talk about it.
Basic Weather Conditions:
- Sunny: The sun is shining brightly. (Солнечно)
- Cloudy: The sky is covered with clouds. (Облачно)
- Rainy: It's raining. (Дождливо)
- Snowy: It's snowing. (Снежно)
- Windy: There's a strong wind. (Ветрено)
- Foggy: There's fog, making it difficult to see. (Туманно)
- Stormy: There's a storm with strong winds and rain or snow. (Штормово)
- Clear: The sky is clear and bright, with few or no clouds. (Ясно)
- Overcast: The sky is completely covered with clouds, but it's not necessarily raining. (Пасмурно)
Describing the Weather:
We can describe the weather using adjectives:
- Heavy rain: The rain is falling very hard. (Сильный дождь)
- Light rain: The rain is falling gently. (Легкий дождь)
- Strong wind: The wind is blowing very hard. (Сильный ветер)
- Gentle breeze: The wind is blowing lightly and pleasantly. (Легкий ветерок)
- Freezing cold: It's extremely cold. (Морозно)
- Mild: It's pleasantly warm, not too hot or cold. (Мягкая погода)
- Hot: It's very warm. (Жарко)
- Cool: It's pleasantly cool, not too hot. (Прохладно)
Phrases to Talk About the Weather:
- It's going to rain/snow: It's likely to rain/snow soon. (Собирается дождь/снег)
- It's raining cats and dogs: It's raining very heavily. (Льет как из ведра)
- The sun is shining: The sun is bright and clear. (Солнце светит)
- There's a chance of rain: There's a possibility of rain. (Есть вероятность дождя)
- The weather is changeable: The weather is unpredictable and changes often. (Изменчивая погода)
- It's a beautiful day: The weather is pleasant and enjoyable. (Прекрасный день)
- It's pouring down: It's raining very heavily. (Сильный ливень)
- It's a scorcher: It's extremely hot. (Жара невыносимая)
- It's bitterly cold: It's extremely cold and unpleasant. (Ужасный холод)
Asking About the Weather:
- What's the weather like today? (Какая сегодня погода?)
-How's the weather? (Какая погода?)
- Is it sunny today? (Сегодня солнечно?)
- Is it going to rain later? (Пойдет ли дождь позже?)
Practice:
Try using these words and phrases to describe the weather where you live. You can also use them to ask someone about the weather in their location. Remember to practice speaking and listening to improve your English fluency!
