Продолжаю публикацию информации на английском языке для специалистов об основных научных статьях, положенных в основу НАУЧНОЙ АКСИОМАТИКИ ФИЗИКИ И МИРОЗДАНИЯ.
Продолжаю публикацию информации на английском языке для специалистов об основных научных статьях, положенных в основу НАУЧНОЙ АКСИОМАТИКИ ФИЗИКИ И МИРОЗДАНИЯ. Они рассчитаны на профессионалов, и если покажутся вам сложными, то не обязательно читать их полностью. Для начала можно ограничиться АННОТАЦИЕЙ, основными идеями и выводами. Это уже позволит существенно поднять понимание сути физики и мироздания.
Вторая важнейшая статья посвящена аксиоматике квантовой физики (Никеров В.А. Спектральный анализ волн де Бройля как основа квантовой физики // Инженерная физика. 2017. №7. С. 43-49.):
Текст статьи в приложении https://t.me/NikerovV/1851.
Никеров В.А. Спектральный анализ волн де Бройля как основа квантовой физики.
V.A. NIKEROV
Spectral Analysis of De Broglie Waves as the Basis of Quantum Physics
Abstract
It is shown that the simplest and most fundamental way of deriving the uncertainty relations for momentum and energy is based on spectral analysis using the Fourier transform of a typical de Broglie wave. It is more obvious than classical thought experiments on electron diffraction, etc., which are usually considered by classics. It is significant that it shows the relative equivalence of the uncertainty relations connecting the momentum with the coordinate and energy with time, as well as their connections with the wave equation solution. It is shown that the uncertainty relations for momentum and energy are approximate equations (and not approximate inequalities - as is usually assumed), which uniquely result from the blurring of the de Broglie wave spectrum associated with the finiteness of the length and duration of the fragment of the real de Broglie wave. The coefficient obtained on the right-hand side of these relations is equal to half the ordinary Planck constant and is close to the geometric mean of the ordinary and crossed Planck constants, which allows us to understand the fact that both Planck constants are almost equally used on the right-hand side of the uncertainty relations. The uncertainty relationships are interpreted through the fact that the relative uncertainty of the momentum and energy of the de Broglie wave is approximately inversely proportional to the number of wavelengths (or periods) in the wave fragment. The analysis of the use of uncertainty relations for both short fragments of the de Broglie wave and for long ones - up to infinite ones is carried out. The essence of the contradictions is explained when the infinite de Broglie wave is used as the zero approximation for describing the problems of quantum physics. It is shown that the infinite monochromatic de Broglie wave is not just a physical abstraction, but an abstraction that does not have an independent value - since in any real interaction problem the wave ceases to be monochromatic. The conclusion is made that the main difference of a wave from a particle in terms of quantum physics is its spatial and time extension.
Key words: quantum physics, uncertainty relations for momentum and energy, spectral analysis, de Broglie waves, short and long wave fragments.