When we talk about the wolf, do we usually think it's useful or harmful? Although such a question here is inappropriate, as animals can be immediately both necessary and harmful.
This animal that attacks a herd of cows or domesticated reindeer harms people. But at the same time, when hunting sick animals in the woods, the rest of the population benefits. In such cases, wolves are called forest nurses. Their victims are also wild animals that are careless or weak. That's why, where these predators live, most often live strong birds and animals. Destroying painful animals, it as if saves the rest of the relatives from hunger and various diseases.
What to do - to destroy or protect him? If you look at the behavior, on the one hand, herders of horses, sheep and rams suffer from it. On the other hand, where there are few of them, it is necessary to take under protection so that the wolves do not die out. The wolf is very clever and clever. He is clever, and therefore quickly realizes that he is being hunted, thus leaving the dangerous place. In addition, he moves so carefully that even very experienced hunters can not find a home for the female, where her cubs are. When she feels the danger, she-wolf transports to a secluded place, where they soon grow up and go with their parents to winter hiking.
In order to get food for themselves, they have to wander a lot. And since it is hard to get through the deep snow, the wolf roams the roadside. His instincts are so good that he can smell the trap even under the snow cover. When he can't catch anybody, he starts to listen, if any animal will run. And by the screaming of the birds he easily determines where the dead animal is. A predator can stay hungry for more than five days, and then he becomes more fierce.
Wolves belong to the family of dogs and live, as a rule, in a deep ravine, where impassable places, more often in the woods, behind the buoys. There are many species of wolves, some of them even extinct, such as the Japanese wolf. Arab wolf is considered to be the smallest wolf, as well as Himalayan wolf, which is the oldest, there is still Tibetan.
The wool of these animals is very hard and during the moulting, which occurs in late spring at the beginning of summer, they comb their wool against the trees, replacing it with a new one. Wolves, who live in the woods, have a grey color of their coats with brown spots, but the wolves of tundra bright white color of their coats. There are also wolves living in the deserts, which have the color of fur coat has a gray-red color.
Externally, they are very similar to dogs and the predator's maturity reaches three years, but children live with their parents up to five years, gaining experience and wisdom. The birth of predators always falls on the summer, they are born very small and weigh about 500 grams, as from birth they are blind and deaf.
Wolf a couple of wolves live together, these animals are faithful and loyal. Up to the last moment they will protect their offspring and family, they also live by the rules of the pack, which is important. There are no conflicts in the flock between predators, and the size of the flock depends on where they live and the amount of food they eat. If there is enough food, the flock is large, and if there is not enough food, the flock will be small.
Wolves eat like small rodents, and can also attack a large animal, and predators can eat frogs, snakes and lizards. Also in the diet of wolves includes fish, which they love very much, they catch it in shallow waters, although predators know how to swim perfectly. Sometimes wolves kill foxes, but do not eat them, but just kill them. It happens that if a flock of wolves lives near farms or farm buildings, they attack livestock and eat them.
It is also true that wolves are single and never a member of the pack, because wolves rarely receive strangers or wolves from another pack, for example. At large, predators live in their natural environment for up to 15 years.
Wolves are very intelligent animals and their brains are larger than those of dogs, so scientists have proven that predators are smarter than dogs. Wolves are also color blind and cannot distinguish all colors, but this does not prevent them from being cunning and patient. They can walk in the woods for a very long time and look for prey, their sense of smell is a hundred times better than in humans, which makes it possible to feel the victim for many meters.
Predator carefully becomes his paws on dry branches and leaves sneaking up to the mosses, where usually hide hares, but no one will run away from the fast wolf. The wolf can look for his victim for a very long time, because he distinguishes up to a million smells and will be able to catch the one he likes, whether it is a hare or some small rodent.
The wolf is a very strong and enduring animal, no one will run away from it and will not hide if he wants to eat. They also call these predators "foresters", they eat sick animals or those who die of wounds, they feed themselves and their families.