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Welsh Corgi Pembroke and Cardigan

Who are these fluffy? Part 3.

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Now many necessary sensible tips for those that have simply begun to breed domestic dog corgi. The downy sequence is recessive, that is, hidden. Visually, it"s not possible to work out if a dog contains a downy sequence in its genotype. The downy sequence can solely seem below bound conditions, namely, once 2 carriers of this sequence area unit unwoven and their offspring area unit born. It is conjointly necessary to grasp that if no puppy downy was born in litter (especially in tiny litter) from untested producers, it does not imply that each oldster"s area unit "clean" regarding it. Most probably, downy wasn't born in such litter for a few reasons. Perhaps if a lot of puppies were born, thus would the downy. It's also attainable that with a replica coupling of a similar maker, there"ll be another result — there'll be several of them.

So, the downy sequence is denoted Latin grapheme L (el), if the sign is homozygous and a caption l (el) for state signatures.

  • LL - homozygous hirsute (not downy or carrier)
  • Ll - heterozygous hirsute (has a protracted hair sequence in a very recessive, hidden state. Downy sequence carrier)
  • ll - homozygous hairy (fluffy)

Assumption one: In some cases, we will see that the dog"s genotype conjointly affects the dog"s makeup. As for the downy sequence, we will be terribly cautious regarding presumptuous that some dogs that don"t have sequence l, with genotype LL, could have a harder, shorter coat. Such dogs could have a shorter funiculus and should not have a pretty "washroom" cowl - as an example, "pants".

Assumption 2: It will be assumed that, in some cases, carrier dogs (Ll) is also higher "dressed" and should have a stronger developed lovely "latrine" cowl. However, this can be not necessary at all! 100% data of your dog"s genotype can solely offer you a genetic test! Heterozygous dogs (fluffy sequence carriers) area unit usually found with terribly, terribly "modest" hair, and generally they give the impression of being even Balder than some homozygous dogs (not l sequence carriers) It is not possible to confuse a hairy downy dog with a regular dog, even with a really well-dressed dog! If there"s a tail, the hair and suspension on the tail, abdomen and within the legs are long.

Assumption 3: In very rare cases, a visible (phenotypic) intermediate variant between long and short wool could occur. Such a downy could appear customary initially sight, or not practiced (for example, it should simply not have "points" behind the ears). Such a dog will simply be unnoticed as a social group wedding and be allowed to breed. When breeding jap European shepherds I knew as such dogs "midday", although that term doesn't exist, of course. But it"s obvious that there area unit 2 forms of "dresses" of shaggy (long-haired) dogs: a very pronounced hairy cowl, and not terribly pronounced. So much so such a dog in shedding will generally be confused with a regular one. I think that a minimum of 2 forms of shrubbery are divided into corgi-fluffies. Such rare cases area unit caused by inheritable (multiple) inheritance of the feature. This means that some genes of a similar locus could are concerned within the method, that somehow blocked the entire makeup (visual) expression of the downy sequence. That is, genetically such a dog can still be a downy, and visually it will seem like a regular with slightly elongated hair!

That's why i"m for the obligatory testing of "suspicious" dogs in terms of hair, moreover as dogs with unknown heredity on this basis (for example, those foreign from countries wherever testing isn"t widespread).

The short hair sequence (L) is dominant with relevance the downy sequence ( l). Therefore, all puppies obtained from homozygous (phenotypically (visually) and genetically) hirsute (LL) puppies and homozygous (phenotypically, visually and genetically) downy ( ll ) can still be customary.

But such dogs are 100% carriers of the downy sequence ( l ), in a very recessive, that is, in a very hidden state:

LL + ll = Ll + Ll + Ll + Ll + Ll

When homozygous representatives of a breed with a similar genotype area unit unwoven along, their offspring can have solely parental features:

LL + LL = LL + LL + LL + LL - there"s no downy within the litter, puppies area unit genetically pure.

That is, from 2 homozygous customary dogs, or 2 homozygous fluffies, we"ll get solely the likes of them, and no alternative way! When knitting 2 heterozygous people, we start to watch a larger type of options. For example, in one litter there will be such a layout:

Parents with Ll + Ll genotype will provide puppies in one litter:

  • LL (standard, not carrier)
  • Ll (standard, medium)
  • Ll (standard, but possibly with a visually shorter/longer wool relative to single litters - see Assumption 2)
  • ll (absolute fluffy and visually, phenotypically, and genetically)

In other words, these three genotypes in one litter arise in a well-defined genotypical ratio: 1: 2: 1

The distribution of phenotypes (the appearance of the offspring) is called the phenotypic ratio and is 3: 1.

That is, the genotypes of puppies with LL (standard wool, not fluffy gene carrier) and LL (standard wool, fluffy gene carrier) will have almost the same appearance.