"The Mona Lisa is that the very first thing tourists run to visualize after they attain the Louvre in Paris. for hundreds of years, the painting has attracted art historians, collectors, historians and easily curious individuals.
What is the mystery of "Mona Lisa"?
It is not the inventive price of the painting by sculpturer carver that causes such interest. round the Gioconda a large variety of queries and riddles.
Who is delineated on the canvas? will the woman smile? Is there a cipher within the picture? for several years, art historians haven't found answers to those queries. United Nations agency is delineated within the picture?
"Portrait of Mrs. Lisa del Giocondo (full name of the canvas) was painted by sculpturer carver between 1503 and 1505 years. per the official version, the painting depicts the partner of city merchandiser Francesco Gioconda, United Nations agency ordered the portrait of his beloved. However, he ne'er got it: sculpturer failed to offer the client a portrait and failed to get the money for it. per trendy researchers, the image wasn't written in Florence. additionally, per contemporaries, at a time once the "Mona Lisa" was to be created, the sculpturer was busy together with his different masterpiece ("The Battle of Anghiari") and is thus busy that refused to order the foremost noble individuals. during this case, none of prosecuting attorney Vinci's friends in life failed to see the heroine of the image live, which gave rise to several theories concerning the temperament of the example of "Gioconda".
So, there's a version that the "Mona Lisa" could be a portrait of the author, within which he delineated his delicate female approach. though initially look it appears absurd, it's necessary to notice the similarities between sculpturer and therefore the girl within the image. Even trendy pc analysis has shown that the most options of the artist's face and his creations coincide. the same assumption created by the founding father of psychotherapy, neurologist, says that the painting is drawn by the mother of the associate degree Italian painter.
Another version says that the canvas depicts Szalay, a student and, at constant time, the lover of a sculpturer carver, whose homosexual orientation was best-known throughout the artist's time period. Given the complicated vary of feelings that carver felt for his ward, it's not shocking that he came up with the strange plan of portrayal a young man in women's vesture.
The third theory assumes that the example for the creation of "Gioconda" was the Lady of Constance d'Avalos (1460-1541). She was given the nickname "Funny", and in Italian, it suggests that "la Gioconda", that is, "Gioconda". At the time of painting the woman was a widow. curiously, Constanta d'Avalos was praised within the literary work by Eneo Irrino, United Nations agency conjointly mentioned in his work a portrait of Leonardo's hand. Historians assume that the painting was ordered by the then lover of the widow Giuliano's house, who, having with success married, renounced each the vicious relationship and therefore the portrait, while not taking it from the carver.
Mona Lisa's smile
The smile of Mona Lisa is already a winged expression, denoting a deceptive and mysterious expression of the face, an exact mystery. Indeed, each tourer United Nations agency finds himself within the cherished hall of the central Parisian art deposit, examines the image for a protracted time, making an attempt to understand: is that this however a girl smiles? we will answer this question for you. No, Gioconda does not smile. Even X-rays are taken by scientists to review all layers of paint showed that the lady delineated by sculpturer is sort of serious. notwithstanding, the image "deceives" the visual modality of an individual - if you consider it at an associate degree angle, it appears that tightly squeezed lips of Mona Lisa sinuate smile. Not such a lot of fun as mysterious. Gioconda's eyebrows
A person United Nations agency isn't acquainted with the history of fashion and culture of the sixteenth century could also be shocked by the very fact that the lady delineated within the image has no eyebrows. In fact, this is often not strange in the slightest degree. On the contrary, at the start of the sixteenth century, the absence of eyebrows and hair on the highest of the forehead (the supposed "quattrocento") indicated that the lady follows fashion and belongs to the very best strata of the population. Therefore, until 2013, scientists were assured and unsurprised that a woman's portrait is totally well-shaven eyebrows. however in 2013, the French engineer Pascal shelter, once conducting a variety of studies, determined that her eyebrows were still there - a high-precision scan showed traces of the combat the place wherever the hairs ought to be. Why did they disappear? Some believe that from time to time. Others square measure certain it absolutely was too reverent to the servants of the royal palace, wherever the paintings had been hanging for many years. wish to preserve its beauty, they cleansed and washed the "Gioconda", thus cleansed her eyebrows. a number of them have investigated the very fact that it absolutely was a failing reconstruction of a canvas created a few centuries past. a touch mysticism
Great attention to the portrait of the sculpturer carver in his book "Da Vinci Code" by the notable author Dan Brown. Brown, a large fan of mysticism, has classified the author among the Illuminati and created his image a carrier of the code. Of course, the sculpture wasn't associate degree fuel. however here is that the cipher within the image and therefore the truth is. He will even be seen with none instrumentation, trying into the eyes of Mona Lisa. In one eye, "LV" is written in little print, which presumably suggests that the initials of the authors. Their square measure letters within the different eye too, however, they're blurred from time to time, and it's tough to grasp whether or not it's S, or B, or even CE. Symbols will be seen on the arch of the bridge, that is behind the model - a mixture of L2 or seventy-two. in an exceedingly elaborate study of the painting, art historians conjointly discovered the figures on the rear of the canvas - 149. Scientists haven't nonetheless unclassified that means of those ciphers.
A lot of PR
Today, "Portrait of Mrs. Lisa del Giocondo" occupies the most place within the key art deposit of the globe. And even an individual United Nations agency is incredibly removed from art is aware of concerning the mystery of Giocondo's temperament, concerning the secrets of her smile and concerning the strange things that happened to her eyebrows. Of course, sculpturer has moved off from his then competitors within the art of painting, and therefore the details, the workshop of shadows in his canvas amazes. however the most issue that draws attention to the portrait - it's, however, the atmosphere of secrecy, that solely enhanced once 2 attention-grabbing cases.
The first passed off in 1911. The canvas, that yet had no specific quality among guests to the Louvre, was stolen. because it clad later, one amongst the workers of the deposit. Vincenzo Perugia unreal of returning the painting to his native European country. however a year later, Prudgia on stupidity more matured the ad to shop for "Gioconda" and was caught. The painting has come back to its place of honor within the gallery, and Vincenzo himself for two years in jail (very gentle penalization, the authorities have treated with respect for the nationalistic Italian).
After the story with the kidnapping of the painting by sculpturer paid shut attention to the press. They began to come back up with wonderful stories concerning however Gioconda captivates and frightens individuals. one amongst the guests of the Louvre tried to pour the oil of vitriol on the image, the opposite threw a stone at it. One woman, gazing the image for a protracted time, tried to pour paint thereon. 3 fans of the masterpiece of the Italian painter committed suicide. a part of the stories that each one arises associate degreed arise round the Gioconda - an unconditional hoax, per some researchers, created by the leadership of the Louvre itself to draw in interest within the deposit. there's even associate degree opinion that the director himself organized the larceny of the canvas. Alas, the administration of the Louvre once the larceny of the portrait was unemployed (because of too little attention to the protection of the most effective masterpieces of world painting). however if the larceny and therefore the sequent scandal were very unreal by the director and his team, then this PR-move was simply good. After all, dangerous advertising, as you recognize, doesn't happen. And since 1911, "Portrait of Mrs. Lisa del Giocondo" will be safely referred to as one amongst the foremost notable paintings of all time.
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