Today we have a tendency to reside in associate degree era of fast technological amendment, which, in line with specialists, for the primary time in history can offer US an opportunity not solely to create another technological leap, however additionally to cut back the impact of those technological changes on the setting. at the side of Enel Russia, we have a tendency to ar talking concerning 5 inevitable changes in numerous however closely connected areas which will happen to our planet as a results of energy developments within the coming back decades.
Tomorrow's electric power industry
In recent years, many technologies are actively developed within the energy sector that have a major potential to alter people's lives as dramatically as they did within the overdue to the event of boring.
For the primary time in a few years, the planet has been talking regarding renewable energy sources as a true various to fossil fuels. Renewable energy sources as a separate sector of energy were initially mentioned within the Nineteen Eighties, on the other hand, no one took them seriously, principally as a result of the high price of energy.
Today, however, the event of technologies makes it potential to make renewable energy facilities less expensive than even five years past. additionally, ancient energy facilities are ageing out: in step with the International Energy Agency (IEA), by 2045, quite a 3rd of the world's generating capability can have reached the top of its helpful life. Obviously, these capacities can be stipendiary by new facilities.
More than an energy facility: the role of new generation facilities in creating a sustainable environment
However, the distinction between the new form of power plants isn't solely within the method they turn out electricity, however conjointly in their approach. firms don't seem to be simply building Associate in Nursing economical facility, they're conjointly seeking to make a special property scheme around it through dialogue with the area people.
In Chile, for instance, Enel inexperienced Power, which owns the Pilmaqueline electricity station, granted the native individual population the proper to manage the encircling forest, which has formally become a nature reserve of six hectares. This step won't solely defend the setting, however, conjointly preserve the heritage of native peoples.
Another essential element to be considered in the new sustainable economy is the minimization of environmental impacts from enterprises at all levels, from the moment the first stone is laid to the start of production.
The construction trade is one in every of the foremost aggressive in terms of environmental impact. Therefore, it's conjointly necessary to approach the creation of power generation facilities, as well as those in operation on renewable energy sources, from the purpose of read of property. a vital part is that the creation of an alleged "sustainable provide chain" within which the corporate contains a clear understanding of however the contractor has created a product or service.
A property provide chain has an effect not solely on the setting, however conjointly on the social sphere, raising the quality of living and dealing conditions of individuals concerned within the production of an honest or service, and on the executive sphere, causative to the fight against corruption.
Power plant in the backyard: the spread of microgeneration
One of the most important differences between the modern economy and the economy of the last century is its integration. Therefore, the changes in the energy sector will have a significant impact on related areas.
The unfold of RES can result in the popularization of microgeneration: residents of rural areas can begin to put in star panels and wind turbines everyplace. In Europe, the term "house with zero energy consumption" has become widespread - a house that doesn't use fossil fuels and uses renewable energy sources; it may well be a standard building with an oversized reflector and solar array.
Zero energy consumption during this case means the home is connected to a typical power system and provides the maximum amount of energy to the grid because it consumes (or more).
For urbanists and designers, these technologies create a significant challenge: star panels can be integrated harmoniously into existing village design, and presumably into metropolitan areas within the future, and energy storage systems at the present stage of development ar quite massive.
Obviously, to address these challenges, architects will need to adapt the appearance of their homes to the new reality.
to be continued in the next part... https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5d922904ec575b00b0c89a01/energy-future-5-inevitable-changes-that-await-us-part-ii-5d938454e882c300ae738fd5