Chinese traditional costumes are traditional Chinese costumes and are regarded as the representative of Chinese national quintessence and Chinese costumes. They are valuable treasures created by the Chinese nation and even human society.
Clothing classification
Han men's clothing
Among the Chinese crowns, the emperor is the most gorgeous. In the pre-Qin dynasty system, divided into tops and lower skirts. The clothes are black (Xuanyi), like the sky; the skirts are more yellow (yellow clothes), to the ground. There are also light colors. Xuanyi wide sleeves, painted with Zhu (red), white, Cang (green), yellow, black (black)
(Embroidery or weaving) pictures of the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the dragons, the flowers, and insects. The dress painting also embroidered the ancestral ceremonies (the ritual), algae (watergrass), fire and other patterns with colorful silk. The patterns of these pictures and patterns are collectively referred to as the 12-section pattern. There are leather, Zhu color in front of the skirt. The three chapters of dragon, fire, and mountain are painted on the waist belt, which is covered in the front of the knees, the side of the skirt is covered with jade, the group is set behind the skirt (the pattern pendant made of wide ribbon), and the waist is also large. Belt tie.
The deep robes that are connected to the clothes are the most widely used: they can be used as the second-class robes of the civil and military officials, or they can be used as the evening dresses of the priests and the princes, and they can also be used as emperors to ignore the temporary clothes. The deep coat is the only dress that can be worn by the monks when they attend the ceremony. They can also be worn in marriage, funeral, and guest ceremonies, and can be worn by both men and women.
The civilians wear trousers every day, and they are short coats. Take short trousers as a regular dress, do not wear a skirt outside. The poor are pleated, that is, the coarse cloth is long, the color is mostly green and black, and the mourning is white.
The head of the man is crowned. The shape of the crown has a high crown, a dragonfly, a crown, a cage crown, a small crown, a skull, a skull, a cap, and the like. Its various names of various crown caps, such as the appearance of a crown, Tongtian crown, Yuan you crown, Jinxian crown, big hat, round hat, goose cap, Tang towel, mat, etc., can reach dozens. There are also various headscarves such as square headscarves, Wanzi towels, cloud towels, soft towels, web towels, a Ge towel, Huayang towels, etc., as well as regional farmers wearing caps.
Han women's clothing
Women's clothing, queens and ladies' dresses are mostly deep-clothed. For example, in the Book of Rites, the pre-Qin dynasty, and plain yarn are all deep clothes. The color of the clothes is yellow, and it is the service of the sang (praying the first king to bless the sericulture); the white dress is the guest dress; the plain yarn is the lining worn inside. In the paintings unearthed from Mawangdui in Changsha, the ladies’ clothes are dark.
Type, Changsha Yangtianhu Chu Tomb unearthed Chu Muzhen also served a deep coat.
After the Han, the queen and the ladies' dresses all inherited the pre-Qin system. However, he developed a half-arm (sleeve shirt with half sleeves), a cloak (a long painting on the shoulder), and a Xia Wei (two wide-width birds and birds embroidered from the shoulders, about 3 inches wide) I, 3 feet above the front, a jade pendant at the lower end of the left and right joints, 2 feet behind the back, inserted into the pocket at the end), scorpion (four-length long gown), cloak, waist, waist (long waist) Clothing, clothing accessories such as vertical sleeves.
The average daily clothing of women mostly skirts with separate skirts under the tops, and there are also skirts for outer jackets and skirts. These clothes are all one of the traditional costumes of the Han nationality.
Ancient women's hair was made into a scorpion, and the shape of the scorpion was a double-clawed, coveted, partial, flat, snail, sorghum, and flying. There are dozens of specific names, such as plexus combi, scorpion, scorpion, scorpion, scorpion, flower bud, etc. The ornaments on the bun are comb, scorpion, scorpion, step shake, Cuiqiao, Zhucui, Jinyinbao, scorpion, bead hoop, beaded crown, phoenix crown, and Jinyinzhuyu refined phoenix, scorpion, beads, beads Cards, etc. The hair is decorated on both sides, and there are also hats and hijabs.
To be continued