Why is it called "China's great history"?
China’s largest revolution in human history in the past 150 years, from a closed-door medieval
The country has become a modern country, affecting the ideological beliefs, marriage education, clothing, food and shelter of 1 billion people.
The situation does not allow us to measure by ordinary scale. The author of this book is not Columbus, he did not find the New World. can
It was he who sailed 4 times with Columbus like an ordinary crew and went to Jamaica and Honduras to return to the west.
The class, saying that there is indeed a new continent, the listener also said that he was blowing in the swearing, then it would be no wonder that he did not
I am bored.
Huang Renyu
August 18, 1993, Newpuz
Chapter I Xi'an and the Yellow Earth Belt
Foreword
Xi'an is an important stage in Chinese history, and many people's events are involved and played here. Through the author,
Lead us into time and see how history happened. In today’s archaeological remains, it is still impossible to prove before the Xia Dynasty.
When the historical record is true, the Shang Dynasty, which was supported by the Oracle and Yin Ruins, became the narrative of Chinese history.
point.
Xi'an's location is close to China's geographic center and has now become the focus of tourists' attention. Open other
Not to mention the conditions, it is the capital of 11 dynasties in Chinese history. The earliest can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty.
Before the country. It has a reputation in history far more than any other political center. But unfortunately,
Due to internal and external problems, the ancient buildings have long since disappeared, and only the ruins have retained some of the former majestic weather.
In the east of Xi'an today, there are also several famous historical sites. Less than five miles from Xi’an City
The place is Banpo Village, which has been at least 6,000 years old and is the largest Neolithic Age discovered in China.
Ruins. From the image of the tomb, the society of Banpo Village is a matriarchal society.
Xi'an is the capital of eleven dynasties
Huaqing Pool is located less than 20 miles northeast of Xi'an City. It is said that an Emperor of the Tang Dynasty in the 8th century (Xuan Zong, 7
13-755 in the position of the favorite scorpion (Yang Guizhen) once bathed in the pool. Tang Xuanzong itself is an artistic
A person with a strong interest, it is said that the drama of China is his founding, and the woman he loves is more "qualified."
"Song of the songs and songs." Hua Qingchi also enjoyed a thousand years for her singularity, but their stories ended in tragedy.
In 755 AD (Tianbao fourteen years), a general who guarded the border (An Lushan) took the name of "Qingjun side"
The soldiers rebelled. The rebels approached the capital, and the emperor and his party fled west to Sichuan, where they arrived at the stables.
Ask the emperor to make a decisive disposition of Yang Guifei, otherwise, he will not use his life. Under this circumstance, it is the emperor, also
Had to let his beloved nephew be killed on the spot. A monarch who has always been addicted to joy, since then, he is lazy, since
After fleeing to abdication, his ruined years are full of loneliness and remorse. a poet who went to his age not far away
—Bai Juyi, with the imaginative style of writing, describes Tang Minghuang (the name given to him by his descendants), staying up all night, watching
In front of the palace, the worms flew around, and the fallen leaves also had no intention of finding someone to clean. This kind of sadness and lingering only
The deeper, the non-human factors maybe a little comforting. This song "The Song of Everlasting Sorrow" has also been passed down through the ages until
Between 1920 and 1930, they were still used by primary school students. It can also be seen that even under the monarchy, education
Opening and closing is not moral and does not completely ignore emotions and lyricism. If it’s totally inhumane,
Will not let such a poem, preach and study, until the Republic of China, but also to disturb the immature of young citizens
I am in a mood. With the story of Hua Qingchi and Yang Guifei, we can also have confidence, no matter what ideology
The edification of the state. No matter ancient or modern, China and the United States, the common emotions of human beings, like a large reservoir, will never dry up.
Going to the hot springs in Huaqing Pool is not far away. There was a place in 1936 when Xi’an Incident Chiang Kai-shek was in trouble. On December 12 of that year,
"Little Shuai" Zhang Xueliang's troops rushed into the committee's camp and asked him to stop the "encirclement and suppression" of the Communist Party;
To the war against Japan. The purpose of this mutiny is reached. China’s politics have changed since then, and it has indirectly affected the calendar of the whole world.
history. To this day, in some respects, we still feel the consequences of this 50-year-old incident. when
In the "double twelve days" gunshots, the highest commander of the country was discovered by a corporal squad leader and a soldier. He
However, he was not hurt and hid in a cave near Mount Lushan. There is a pavilion there today to commemorate the year.
The unfolding of history has made these two borrowing unnamed characters to complete such a dramatic and so huge
The task of the consequences.
The closer we approach Lushan, the more we feel close to history. The stronger its influence, the more it expands.
Timely. Originally, we already knew that Emperor Qin Shi was buried in Lushan and went to Xi'an about 40 miles. This person is called the world
One of the most terrible authoritarian devils in the world. After he unified China in 221 BC, he burned poetry and livelihood
The right way to consolidate his control. His "pottery terracotta" was discovered in 1974. Inside includes plastic soldiers
Hey, and the weapons and chariots of the real thing. The three presidents of the United States have come here for sightseeing, and some of the weapons have been sent to the country.
Going to the roving exhibition.
However, Qin Shihuang is not the starting point of Chinese history. Qin Shihuang unified China, and the beginning of Chinese culture has begun.
It has been for thousands of years. In the general order. We should deal with several other topics first, among which the first ones are not
Too geographical background. When a tourist takes a train or car to Linyi County to visit Lushan and Huaqing Pool, he should pay attention to it first.
Surrounded by yellow-brown soil, this soil is similar to the soil in the Tennessee area of the United States, it is Chinese history.
An important factor in development. The surrounding scenery is usually higher than the roadbed, so this loess is not difficult to observe.
The Chinese culture has multiple sources
On the day of the completion of this book, we have no absolute evidence. We can say with conviction that Chinese culture is entirely
Locally born, or at least some of them are influenced by Mediterranean culture.