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IN 2015 IN RUSSIA, ABOUT 985 836 MARRIAGES WERE CONCLUDED, AND 608 336 WAS DISCONTINUED, AND THIS ALREADY AFTER A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION OF THE NUMBER OF DIVORCES - THE CRISIS OF PEOPLE HAS BEEN STRONGER FOR ANY FRIEND. AT THIS, A VERY BIG SHARE OF MARRIAGE DISSOLVES ALMOST IMMEDIATELY AFTER CONCLUSION.
The financial implications of such a decision can be most disastrous, and can be relatively painless.
The three main problems in a divorce are children (with whom they will live), child support and the division of property.
In most regions of the Russian Federation, the court almost always leaves children with their mother.
With child support, everything is also simple: a divorced spouse is required to pay money for the maintenance of children. An ex-pregnant wife or disabled spouse is also entitled to child support.
Read more about this here.
YOU CAN AGREE ABOUT ALIMENTS OR OR OR WITH A NOTARIALLY AUTHORIZED AGREEMENT; ALIMENTS MAY BE FINDED BY THE COURT.
The court usually appoints up to a quarter of the income of a divorced parent for one child, up to a third - for two, up to half - for three or more, more than half of the income for child support cannot go (see details in the section Alimony).
The most difficult thing is to share property. Spouses' property acquired for money during marriage is considered jointly acquired and is subject to division. But only the one that was bought for money. If, suppose, one of the spouses was presented with an apartment - this is his personal property. And if he bought it, even if only from his income, it’s common. Bank accounts, whether it is general or separate, are also considered to be jointly acquired property by default and are divided in half.
YOU CAN AGREE ABOUT ALIMENTS OR OR OR WITH A NOTARIALLY AUTHORIZED AGREEMENT; ALIMENTS MAY BE FINDED BY THE COURT.
There are several exceptions, for example, intellectual property - the proceeds from it belong only to the author. Personal property is also the property that the spouses had before marriage. In addition, personal items are excluded from the section. It can be clothes, personal hygiene items, medicines, watches, hobbies.
At the same time, luxury goods - furs and jewelry - are considered jointly acquired (for more details, see the section Whose family is in).
The hardest thing with loans and mortgages. Here, in addition to the family code, an agreement with the bank is also important. If spouses take a loan together, they give it back together, divorce is not a “mitigating circumstance”. You must definitely go to the bank and tell him the sad news.
The bank has one task: to get your money back with interest. Therefore, the bank can transfer all credit obligations to one of the spouses. Perhaps this spouse will be asked to find another guarantor. Then, however, the apartment will belong to him (but the court or an additional agreement may determine the share of the apartment in proportion to the money that the second spouse has contributed before this agreement).
The Bank may also sign an additional agreement with borrowers, which will cancel the joint liability of the spouses and, as it were, divide the debt into two parts, obliging everyone to pay a certain share.
The apartment will thus be divided in proportion to these shares. You can also sell the mortgaged apartment and share the money (and, most likely, just give them all to the bank on account of debt) only with the consent of the bank.
The same goes for other debts. Except, however, in those cases where the former spouse can prove that the loan taken by his partner went exclusively for personal purposes.
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