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Scalable, Intuitive Power Sequencing System Accelerates Design and Debug

Scalable, Intuitive Power Sequencing System Accelerates Design and Debug

         Navdeep Singh Dhanjal, Architect designer, Analog Devices, 4/8/2019   Bio   Email This   Print   Comment        Rate It     50%      50%     Save It       Editor’s note:  I found this product solution to be a unique and very interesting  solution for designers who need power sequencing especially with a large  number of power rails. This product looks like it can make designers  work a bit easier and with a faster time-to-market.
   It’s no secret that electronics systems are becoming more complex  across all industries. It is less obvious how this complexity has  infiltrated power supply design. For instance, functional complexity is  commonly addressed by using ASICs, FPGAs, and microprocessors to enrich  application feature sets in ever-smaller form factors. These devices  present disparate digital loads to the power system, requiring a wide  variety of voltage rails over a range of power levels, each with highly  individualized rail tolerances. Likewise, correct start-up and shut-down  sequencing of the supplies is important. The multiplying of the number  of voltage rails on a board has made power system sequence design and  debug exponentially more complicated over time. 
 Scalability
  The number of voltage rails required by an application board is a  function of the board’s complexity. A power supply designer may face  boards requiring only 10 voltage rails, as well as those requiring 200  voltage rails. Sequencer devices usually top out around 16 rails and are  designed to easily be applied up to that number. Once the number of  rails goes beyond that supported by a single sequencer, the complexity  quickly increases, requiring designers to learn the vagaries of each  sequencer, and how it can be combined in complex systems. 
   Often, multiple sequencers are cascaded in high count  voltage rail systems, a nontrivial task. In a cascaded system,  complexity increases exponentially with a linear increase in the number  of voltage rails. Designers have adopted creative methods of cascading  sequencers to mitigate complexity, such as using ping-pong mechanisms or  sharing the fault and ‘power good’ status via dedicated digital  signals. While these solutions suffice in relatively straightforward  sequences, they quickly become untenable in systems that deviate from  simple power-up/power-down sequencing. 
   The ADM1266  solves the problem of complexity with true scalability. It is the  latest addition to ADI’s Super Sequencer family of parts. Connecting  multiple of these devices requires the use of a dedicated two-wire  interdevice bus (IDB) to communicate. Each IC is capable of monitoring  and sequencing 17 voltage rails, and up to 16 ADM1266  devices can be connected in parallel to monitor and sequence 257  voltage rails, as long as all devices are connected to the same IDB.     
  varsha     
   Member Since: August 22, 2018
Navdeep Singh Dhanjal, Architect designer, Analog Devices, 4/8/2019 Bio   Email This   Print   Comment   Rate It 50% 50% Save It Editor’s note: I found this product solution to be a unique and very interesting solution for designers who need power sequencing especially with a large number of power rails. This product looks like it can make designers work a bit easier and with a faster time-to-market. It’s no secret that electronics systems are becoming more complex across all industries. It is less obvious how this complexity has infiltrated power supply design. For instance, functional complexity is commonly addressed by using ASICs, FPGAs, and microprocessors to enrich application feature sets in ever-smaller form factors. These devices present disparate digital loads to the power system, requiring a wide variety of voltage rails over a range of power levels, each with highly individualized rail tolerances. Likewise, correct start-up and shut-down sequencing of the supplies is important. The multiplying of the number of voltage rails on a board has made power system sequence design and debug exponentially more complicated over time. Scalability The number of voltage rails required by an application board is a function of the board’s complexity. A power supply designer may face boards requiring only 10 voltage rails, as well as those requiring 200 voltage rails. Sequencer devices usually top out around 16 rails and are designed to easily be applied up to that number. Once the number of rails goes beyond that supported by a single sequencer, the complexity quickly increases, requiring designers to learn the vagaries of each sequencer, and how it can be combined in complex systems. Often, multiple sequencers are cascaded in high count voltage rail systems, a nontrivial task. In a cascaded system, complexity increases exponentially with a linear increase in the number of voltage rails. Designers have adopted creative methods of cascading sequencers to mitigate complexity, such as using ping-pong mechanisms or sharing the fault and ‘power good’ status via dedicated digital signals. While these solutions suffice in relatively straightforward sequences, they quickly become untenable in systems that deviate from simple power-up/power-down sequencing. The ADM1266 solves the problem of complexity with true scalability. It is the latest addition to ADI’s Super Sequencer family of parts. Connecting multiple of these devices requires the use of a dedicated two-wire interdevice bus (IDB) to communicate. Each IC is capable of monitoring and sequencing 17 voltage rails, and up to 16 ADM1266 devices can be connected in parallel to monitor and sequence 257 voltage rails, as long as all devices are connected to the same IDB.  varsha Member Since: August 22, 2018