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SAP HCM implementation in Russia 2

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4.1.1.5. Customizing of IT 0024 Qualifications

In the info-type 0024 Qualifications are stored the data for language proficiency. Group of foreign language qualifications QK define in the  transaction OOQA  and than create  qualification Q for foreign languages. To enabling integration to display Qualification in   IT0024 put in table T77S0 –PLOGI QUALI A032 Q Integration switch for qualifications

Image 6. IT 0024 Qualification
Image 6. IT 0024 Qualification

4.1.1.6. Customizing subtypes of IT 0290 Documents and Certificates (CIS)

In the info-type 0290 Documents and Certificates (CIS) is stored information about on identification documents, documents for Tax priviledges, etc.

The commonly used subtypes of IT0290 Documents and Certificates (CIS)

03             Birth Certificate

04             Military Officer’s ID Card

06             Minmorflot Passport

07             Military Card

09             Diplomatic Passport of RF Citizen

10              Foreign passport

11               Immigrant Certificate

14              Temporary ID Card of RF Citizen

21               Passport of RF Citizen

22              Travel Passport of RF Citizen

26              Sailor’s Passport

27              Discharged Mil. Officer’s Certificate

28              Driver’s License

801           Tax Payer ID Card

802           Pension Insurance Certificate

803           Notice of Right to Tax Remission (RE)

To customize IT0290 0290 Documents and Certificates (CIS) follow to this patch  IMG->Personnel Management->Personnel Administration->Personal Data->Russian-Specific Settings->Documents and Certificates .

In most cases, the subtype  07 Military Card is customized , information for this the military dictionary  in this subtype should be input  in  table V_T7RUM0.

For several subtypes  you need to prioritize the their date output for reporting in  table V_T7RU0290PRIOR for groups of documents:

  • HA-Notice of Right to Tax Remission (Real Estate),
  • IC-Identity card for tax accounts,
  • IN-INN,
  • LC-Passport/ID Card Data for Employment Contract,
  • ML – Military card,
  • ND-Document confirming non-resident status,
  • PC-PFR card,
  • PS PFR card (special codes),
  • RD-Document confirming resident status,
  • TA-Tax accounts
Image 7. IT 00290 Documents and Certificates (CIS) Subtype 07 Military Card
Image 7. IT 00290 Documents and Certificates (CIS) Subtype 07 Military Card

4.1.1.7. Customizing of IT0294 Employment Book (RU)

Under the seniority  it is assumed   the total duration of employment (work, education ) and other socially useful activities, such as paid and not paid activity . Seniority, as a special measure of the value of work, has a quantitative and qualitative characteristics. Quantitative characteristic of seniority is  the duration, the qualitative characteristics reflects the nature and conditions under which the work activity takes place (harmful working conditions, North area , etc.). Influence both on the Sick leave calculation , and on allowances  for work in different working conditions.

Basic settings:

For It 0294 Output customizing:

Personnel Management-> Personnel Administration-> Personal Data->Russian-Specific Settings->Employment Details-> Employment Book and Working Conditions->Determine Types of Labor and Other Activities

For Seniority calculation customizing:

IMG->Personnel Management-> Personnel Administration-> Evaluation Basis-> Calculation of Employment Period

1.On the first step  is to configure Selection Rule.

1.1 Define Selection Criteria for Infotypes (It’s recommend to take data from the IT 0294)

(Table V_T525A_A  and V_T525Z)

1.2. Define Selection Exit:One way to select data in the Selection rule . Contains a functional module that selects data from infotypes  for IT 0294 Employment Book (CIS), in this case choose a program RUWB  (T525V)

2. Define  Selection Class . It is Combines one or more selection rules. (T525NT)

3. Define Valuation Model – Combines one or more Selection Classes

3.1 Sets for each Selection Classes  a weighting factor and sets  for the Selection Classes  limits (V_T525L)

3.2 Define rounding rules (V_T525E)

4.1Define Calculation Process –  Object that returns the value of seniority  for use in reports, function modules, payroll, etc. (V_T525P)

4.2 Symptom SENOR – assigning the return code for the split in the V_T525S

5.  Set records in the workbook in IT0294 Employment Book (CIS) – T7RUSEN

Image 8. IT 0294 Employment Book (CIS)
Image 8. IT 0294 Employment Book (CIS)

4.1.1.8. Customizing of IT0298 Personnel Orders (CIS)

Once the user completes the Action, the last step is to output info-type  0298 Personnel Orders (CIS). In this info-type it is automatically assigned  a number of orders and contracts,  signer person, and it is possible to see the Personal order.

Customizing patch : IMG_>Personnel Management-> Personnel Administration-> Personal Data-> Russian-Specific Settings->  Personnel Orders

To configure the Orders you should first configure the connection between Action and the reasons for action in table T7RURs (in the this table it  can be specified Details About Reasons for Personnel Actions, which allows to output  a long cause of the action). Table T7rur0 determines the relationship between Action and its reason  and the Report’s program output . Currently the most printed form of orders are derived through the Adobe Formular and updates are already being applied only to them.

CGrpg

Cty

  • Act.

ActR

DT

Program Name

Form

Form

33

RU

01

1

HRUA_ORDER_T1

HRRU_T1

ADOBE

33

RU

01

1

G

HRUA_ORDER_T1A

HRRU_T1

ADOBE

Table 1. T7RUR0 Typical customizing for T-1 Hiring order .

In the feature  33298 is customized input mask for Action orders. Throughout the transaction  SNRO It is defined number ranges of orders for Object   HRYP298 for Company codes.

Image 9. IT 0298 Personnel orders
Image 9. IT 0298 Personnel orders

4.1.2. Customizing  of RU- Action

The main feature is that the information group has  at the end of the Action  a line in order to create and display the Info-type 0298 for example, where the operation DIS   allows you to immediately view during the Action process see the its personnel Order

Image 10. Creation and display IT 0298 Personnel Orders (CIS) in table T588D
Image 10. Creation and display IT 0298 Personnel Orders (CIS) in table T588D

Often there is a problem when it is customized Rehiring action on the same day after the employee was dismissal – the main problem is that it is checked  indicators in the table T529A  more details in the Note 923678 – HR-RU Rehiring or Reentry into company (on the next day too)

The most common of Dynamic action (Table T588Z) are created  typically when hiring and firing employees:
When you firing:

  • Creation Print orders and Contracts
  • Creation IT 0416 Time Quota Compensation , when during the Termination action ,it is limited  IT 2006 Absence Quotas.

4.1.3. Customizing of Reports (PA):

When it is customized Orders and Forms, it is  necessary to input all Data for Legal entities  in the table T7RU9a.

4.1.4. Customizing  of Orders (T-1, T-5, T-6, T-8, T-11)

Russian Personal orders   are both Individual (eg, the T-1 Hiring order – program HRUA_ORDER_T1) and Group  Orders (e.g. T-1A -Group order for hiring  -the program HRUA_ORDER_T1A).

If you implemented EHP5, then you can get Forms For Business trips ( T-9, T-10)  from the system.

4.1.5. T-2 (Personal Card)

The Form T-2 is  a statistical form ,that contains detailed information about each employee in a company.  According to Russian legislation, companies must prepare form T-2 for each employee, and keep the form up-to-date. For example, when an employee has personal or organizational data changes, it should be prepared  a new version of the form.

4.1.6. T-7 (Vacation Schedule)

Form T-7 is required by  State Committee for Statistics (Goskomstat) to prepare for every company in Russia. The form contains details about periods of planed vacation that your employees take each year. Goskomstat requires Legal entity  to prepare this form at the start of each year, and again whenever your employees change their vacation plans.

4.2 Data Migration (PA)

The data is loaded by the tool LSMW through the transaction PA40 and PA30. Provided and downloaded to the data for all active employees. The files for Personnel Administration Migration is the following

  • Hiring employees
  • Hiring Contractors. Employees who are in the company did not have a specific staff position is recorded on the Position with code 99999999
  • Employees Termination
  • Home Address,
  • Birthday place
  • IT 0009 Bank Details Migration
  • IT 0021-Family Member/Dependents Migration;
  • IT 0022 Education Migration
  • IT 0024 Qualifications
  • IT 0290 Documents and Certificates (CIS):
  • Passport of RF Citizen
  • Foreign passport
  • Travel Passport of RF Citizen
  • Pension Insurance Certificate
  • Tax Payer ID Card
  • Military Card

5. Time management  ( TM) Issues Customizing.

The Time management Customizing for Russia is in most cases the same as for  other Countries. The first step during Time management  customizing in Russia  should be Factory calendar’s configuration. Each year, the Russian government passes a new Factory calendar for next year, which governs transfers of holidays. Factory Calendar – a calendar  which  taking into account holidays and weekends, based on which are created the working schedules,   determined number of working hours per month and proceeded Payroll. It shows the true and accurate information about which days re weekends, holidays or reduced working days in accordance of the Government of the Russian Federation resolution.

In one case, if it was implemented Note 1020749 ,it should be customized  Special rules for transfer of public holidays in Factory Calendar – RU through the transaction SCAL.


Image 11. Special rules for RU-Factory Calendar.
Image 11. Special rules for RU-Factory Calendar.

In  another case,  it can be generated work schedules for the next year and then to do manually the work day transfer for each work schedule  through the transaction PT02 

5.1.1. Peculiarities of  Absences and Attendances Customizing

In Russian SAP HCM Solution there are a lot  of Absences types.  Absences can be divided into those that can use Absence Quota  and another one that doesn’t use Absence Quota.

Traditionally, creating the Absence Quota  for  Annual leave, it can be created for Additional types of absences that consume Absence Quota  for the Unregulated work or Seniority or for Work in  regions of the Far North.
Also, extensive list of absentees for the Sick Leave  and Maternity Leaves purposes:

  • Sick leave
  • Sick leave for taking care of a child under the age of 7
  • Sick leave for taking care of a child aged from 7 to 15
  • Home accident
  • Sick leave for taking care of a family member
  • Industrial injury
  • Sick leave for taking care of a disabled child under the age of 3
  • Sick leave for taking care of a child under the age of 7 in a hospital
  • Maternity Leave
  • Child Care leave 1,5 years
  • Child Care Leave 3  years

Also for the Form  T-7 Vacation Balance it should be created  a Planned absence through  which to create on next year planned Vacation  (This Absence is not proceed in Time Evaluation, because it created with blocked status and displays only in Form T-7)

In Attendances  also is maintained  Work on weekends and holidays, business trips, overtimes etc.

5.1.2. Peculiarities of Absence and Attendance quota customizing

A very important point in Russia’s SAP HCM Solution is Absence Quota generation. Let’s to consider it on  the example of Annual leave. If a person  worked  15 days and above, he is entitled to 2.33 of Absence quota in work month and if he works all year, so in the  end of the year he already has 28 days.

In this situation the problem arises when people will be dismissed  or want to know the number of Absence Quota days on date. It  is calculated Absence quota , depending on the period of cummulation. Imagine that it is calculated on daily base, then the number of limits can be anything and still have totally different numbers after the decimal point (t.e.365/12 * Number of days). The result should be rounded. The another problem is that standard SAP Solution doesn’t proceed the Absence quota deduction in order of unpaid leaves Maternity leaves.  Because of that on projects it is developed User-exit, which deducts the Absent Quota in accordance with those Absences from  Z –table.

The developed program calculates the Absence quota number  on the day of Termination  (or on any given day) by the formula: (28/366 * (366 – number of days> 14) / 366 * number of days worked). Next step I  adjust the rounding rules (table T556D):

Image 12. Rounding Rules for Annual Vacation Absence qouta.
Image 12. Rounding Rules for Annual Vacation Absence qouta.

SAP   is provided solution in EHP5,  where it can be excluded certain absence types from an employee’s absence quota by adding the duration of those absence types to the end of the quota validity period:http://help.sap.com/erp2005_ehp_05/helpdata/en/fd/6bccca90774ea59a7e6a782212ba34/frameset.htm

Next problem is the right  control of Overtime  work. By law an employee may work out only 120 hours of overtime per  year. Control  is performed either manually or  through Attendance Quota or Time valuation.

5.2. Time Management Reporting  Customizing:

Form T-13 – Timesheets  is used to account for the time actually spent and (or) unfinished each employee organization to monitor compliance with the regime ( established by the employees working hours), to obtain data on hours worked, the calculation of remuneration and to compile statistical reports on the work. This report is run  only after the Time evaluation time.

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