Earthquakes are one of the most powerful and destructive forces of nature. They occur when the Earth's tectonic plates, which make up the Earth's surface, shift and move against each other. The resulting pressure is eventually released in the form of a seismic wave, which can cause widespread damage and destruction. Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates. Tectonic plates are large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere, which is the outermost layer of the Earth that includes the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle. These plates move and interact with each other, causing pressure to build up...