Друзья! слова “because” и “because of” используются, когда мы пытаемся объяснить причину, по которой произошло действие. Чтобы избежать их чрезмерного использования и разнообразить вашу речь, предлагаю вам несколько альтернативных вариантов. В конце статьи, как всегда, ссылка на видео.
because "потому что" - это союз, после которого следуют подлежащее и сказуемое.
because of "из-за" - предлог, после которого следует существительное или глагол с окончанием ing.
Далее буду демонстрировать примеры с данными словами и альтернативными конструкциями.
Начнем с синонимов because.
1. As
I went to university because I wanted to get a higher education.
I went to university as I wanted to get a higher education.
2. Since
The dog chased him because he had some food in his pocket.
The dog chased him since he had some food in his pocket.
3. For
A mother was angry with her son because he dropped a bottle of milk on the carpet.
A mother was angry with her son for he dropped a bottle of milk on the carpet.
4. Due to the fact that
He was late because he missed the bus.
He was late due to the fact that he missed the bus.
5. Now that
Because I have learnt to play a guitar some of my neighbours hate me.
Now that I have learnt to play a guitar some of my neighbours hate me.
Переходим к because of.
1. Due to
Students failed the exam because of mistakes in the answer keys.
Students failed the exam due to mistakes in the answer keys.
2. Thanks to
His brother can’t get a good job because of his laziness.
His brother can’t get a good job thanks to his laziness.
3. Out of
The boys went to that abandoned house because of curiosity.
The boys went to that abandoned house out of curiosity.
4. As a result of
That car accident had happened because of careless driving.
That car accident had happened as a result of careless driving.
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