Cats enter the old age when they are over 10 years old. Cats enter old age, aging is all-round, skin color is not shiny, hair is messy, squatting, inconvenient movement leads to inconvenient eating, less food, and less nutrients. And older cats are more sensitive to changes in the environment, and the stress on the outside world is stronger. At the same time, the body's immunity is reduced, and the probability of getting sick is greatly increased. Therefore, taking care of the cats in old age requires more love.
Cats enter the old age when they are over 10 years old. Cats enter old age, aging is all-round, skin color is not shiny, hair is messy, squatting, inconvenient movement leads to inconvenient eating, less food, and less nutrients. And older cats are more sensitive to changes in the environment, and the stress on the outside world is stronger. At the same time, the body's immunity is reduced, and the probability of getting sick is greatly increased. Therefore, taking care of the cats in old age requires more love.
In fact, the elderly themselves are not a disease, but a normal and complicated biological process, but it will reduce the ability of cats to maintain balance in the face of internal physiology and external environment, and this ability is reduced. Will weaken the ability to survive, increase the chance of disease infection, and even lead to death; for its part, old age will lead to a decline in organ storage, regeneration, and adaptability
Give older cats more love
When the cat enters the old age, it is inconvenient and faltering.
In the elderly, due to the decline of teeth and smell, the cat's appetite is not as good as before, and the gastrointestinal digestion and absorption capacity is reduced. Therefore, it is not easy for older cats to maintain their normal weight, and most cats become thin. In order to maintain their healthy weight, foods must be supplemented with ingredients and fragrances that are attractive to cats. The food supplied can provide both high energy and digestion, and the food should not be too hard to avoid chewing.
Animals produce many free radicals due to metabolism. These free radical molecules can cause oxidation reactions, destroy cell membranes, and shorten cell life. Older cats have reduced their ability to eliminate free radicals in the body due to their old age, and a large number of free radicals in older cats have accelerated aging. Numerous studies have shown that vitamins C and E have anti-free radical oxidation, which can delay aging and enhance immune resistance. Therefore, adding vitamins C and E to old cat food is beneficial to the health and longevity of older cats.
Older cats have reduced feed intake and insufficient energy supply, which is very detrimental to their health and can also weaken their immunity to disease. Therefore, older cats should be fed high-quality protein such as chicken, fish, eggs, etc. Provide high quality protein and supply essential fatty acids. The essential fatty acids help the aged cat's getting burnt coat remain soft and smooth.
The activity of the aged cat is reduced, the gastrointestinal function is weakened, and the intestinal peristalsis is slow. Therefore, food needs to increase the cellulose content to stimulate the intestinal tract to enhance peristalsis and prevent constipation. Individual older cats may also be obese and overweight, and the amount of food fed at this time should be appropriately reduced in order to maintain their healthy weight. Older cats over the age of 10 have a reduced chance of developing magnesium phosphate (streptite) urinary stones, and should stop feeding foods that acidify cat urine. The optimal Ph value of urine in aged cats is 6.5-7, which is slightly alkaline to prevent the occurrence of oxalate urinary stones. Add alkaline substances (such as sodium bicarbonate) or feed old cats in old cat food. Grain can achieve this goal.
More than seven-year-old cats, most of the kidneys have certain damage, feeding high-quality, high-protein foods, inconvenience will not increase the damage of kidney function, but can delay its development. High protein level foods can enhance the immune function of older cats, have strong muscle movements, and have a high health and longevity rate. If the aged cat's kidney tissue or functional damage is more than 75%, that is, kidney failure, it is necessary to control the protein content of the food.
Dental care is especially important for older animals. Cats are particularly intolerant of pain and illness in the mouth. They can lead to loss of appetite, lack of thirst, dehydration, and sleepiness. Once treated by a veterinarian, the owner must also have a daily oral cavity at home. Health care to prevent recurrence of the condition, or at least to control it.
We can use different methods, such as dog and cat toothbrushes, toothpaste, etc., and give dry feed through the recommendation of a veterinarian or other professional. Old cats should comb their hair regularly, which not only helps the health of the fur, but also helps prevent abnormal behavior. Many people think that old cats do not need regular vaccinations every year. This is a very wrong concept. Because immunity is declining with age, regular vaccination is more urgent for older cats.
The problems caused by old age are self-specific, immutable and gradual, and usually do not have any clinical symptoms. The care of elderly cats should first confirm which organ changes and loss of function are caused by old age, and then decide what kind of care can stop the problem.
Some diseases can occur in older cats, but even if there are no age-related diseases, the old cat may not have enough ability to resist. When a single cat has a problem with a single organ, it may directly affect the relevant organ; it may also affect other organs because of the relationship between treatment.
Carding and skin care for older cats will last a lifetime. We have the best chance to check the hair and skin for potential problems when combing. At the same time, we must continue to focus on flood control plans. Regular flood control is very important for older pets. Reduced activity and reduced self-combing will also make fleas unconsciously affecting the health of the pet, the quality of life, and the relationship between the owner and the pet.
Give older cats more love
Older cats should pay more attention to coat and skin care
The health of older pet ears is also important, and maintaining normal hearing is a top priority. If the ear canal is blocked by too much earwax, the activity will be reduced, because they can no longer hear the sound of the owner coming and going. If unfortunately, deafness may also be inadvertently scared, resulting in a bite. Chronic bacterial otitis may cause long-term discomfort in the ear of otitis media, which may affect the character of the pet and thus damage the relationship between the family and the pet.
The length of the aged pet's nails also needs special attention. Arthritis can be more serious because the nails are too long or distorted, and the pace of walking will change. A finger that grows too fast can maintain normal nail length and foot structure every three weeks. Older pets spend more time lying or sleeping, so they are prone to acne. Pets that can't control their bowel movements need to be kept clean so that the skin that remains on the skin can cause serious skin problems. Regular grooming and bathing allow the owner to detect these problems early, so that the quality of their lives can be greatly improved.
Let the old cat live in a familiar and quiet environment, try to prevent the old cat from going out to prevent being bullied or injured by other cats. Don't let the child scare the old cat, avoid using a tough tone to repel it to reduce the occurrence of stress; Cat vitamin supplements, in short, don't think that the cat is old, it is disgusting to dislike it, it needs our caring care.